Books That Continue To Thrive Centuries After Their Initial

Books that continue to thrive centuries after their initial writing contain something that prompts continued discussion and analysis, such as wisdom and insight, or, in some cases, controversy. In the 15th century, Niccolo Machiavelli composed a political treatise that has persisted primarily due to the questionable morality and brutal practices it promotes. Readers have spent centuries wrestling with this small but powerful book, trying to discern Machiavelli’s purpose, as well as how his writing has influenced political leaders since its publication. With a political background during a time of unrest in Italy, Machiavelli wrote with expertise and knowledge, having seen rulers fail first-hand in addition to his extensive historical†¦show more content†¦More than mere advice, Machiavelli wrote an entire battle plan backed by historical facts, leaving no circumstances unconsidered or threats unaddressed. From armies and fortresses to public relations and religion, Mac hiavelli presents blunt and sometimes radical opinions on how to conquer and maintain a stable country that have both intrigued and concerned readers for centuries. Without considering morality, Machiavelli’s advice not only sounds plausible—it makes sense. He recognizes the challenge of ruling a people after taking out a well-loved ruler, making sure to eliminate all possible heirs to the throne to leave no question of authority, and never trusting mercenaries because they do not have genuine loyalty to the cause. Ultimately, he recommends eliminating any possible threats, no matter the means necessary. On the surface, this sounds brutal and unnecessary, but Machiavelli thoroughly backs up all of his claims through historical and recent events. Repeatedly, after giving a piece of instruction, Machiavelli lists several examples of rulers who exemplify relevant examples of either success or failure. He does not have an example of a perfect government to work from, but i n analyzing various strategies that have worked—or not worked—in certain circumstances, Machiavelli constructs what he believes to be an indestructible political ideal. There is no doubt that the morality of this ideal is questionable, but his propositionsShow MoreRelatedLittle Women By Louisa Alcott1260 Words   |  6 Pagescan be viewed as a classic book or girl’s book. It was written after the Civil War after the author received endless demand from the young female readers. Initially they were published as two books where Chapters 1 to 23 where issues back in 1868 under Little Women title, however, after becoming a highly sensational success, Chapters 24 to 47 were published in 1869 under the title Good Wives Louisa (1869). Louisa May Alcott’s personal life is demonstrated in the first book hence acting as a form ofRead MoreHow Does Language Really Hindered The Intelligence Of Us?846 Words   |  4 Pagesletters, and initials to communicate with one another, harms their ability to switch from that form of language to normal grammar† (qtd. in Williams). The language of this generation has evolved over the years such as the generations that came before them. We should ask ourselves. Has the evolution of language really hindered the intelligence of us here in the twenty first century, or has it indeed brought us to the next level of intelligence? We have come a long way from the eighteenth century to thisRead MoreDeath and Dying Essays1112 Words   |  5 PagesDying By Elisabeth Kubler-Ross For my book review, I read On Death and Dying, by Elisabeth Kubler-Ross. Dr. Kubler-Ross was the first person in her field to discuss the topic of death. Before 1969, death was considered a taboo. On Death and Dying is one of the most important psychological studies of the late twentieth century. The work grew out of her famous interdisciplinary seminar on death, life, and transition. In this paper, I give a comprehensive book review as well as integrate topics learnedRead MoreNatural Disasters1542 Words   |  7 Pageswant to keep and pass on t o future generations and outside world (Ekwelem). According to Hans, our intellectual and cultural heritage is mostly preserved in written form: books, periodicals and manuscripts constitute the collective ‘Memory of the World’. Other than our individual memories, they span the generations and the centuries. Whether written on vellum, paper or palm leaves, they preserve knowledge that man has gathered over the ages. Much has been destroyed or has vanished without trace. ThusRead MoreWilliam Goldings Lord of the Flies: A Review1479 Words   |  6 PagesLord of the flies is anything but an easy book to digest. It comes upon the reader like a heavy meal on a suffocating summers day. The main idea is fairly simple actually: a group of children stranded on an isolated island are trying to reenact the norms of the society they used to live in before their arrival on the island. Gradually, things descend more violently with the children looking to kill the beast that lives i n the heart of the jungle. What they are unable to realize though is that theRead MoreAnd, Like The Fairs, Reflect American Urbanism And The1331 Words   |  6 Pagesleave the theme park behind to pursue a real city. The project would encompass all the ethics that Walt held dear throughout the completion of Disneyland and its Tomorrowland theme, yet create a place of experimental ingenuity and creativeness to thrive within. The land had been obtained as a result of the New York world’s fair. According to Marling, urban planner and master builder, Robert Moses wanted land in the east to be developed on. And so, Walt began to imagine what he could create on a plotRead MoreGeneral Stanley Mcchrystal s Military Design2000 Words   |  8 Pagesorder to have a thriving military in the twenty-first century we would have to do away with the original command-and-control military design. In the twentieth century command-and-control design the orders came from a designated commander of the assigned force in order to accomplish a mission. However, in Team of Teams: New Rules of Engagement for a Complex World, General McChrystal notes this design must be changed in order for the military to thrive. He then began focusing on a new way in which toRead MoreEssay on Napoleon Bonaparte and the Catholic Church2177 Words   |  9 Pagesdevastated the Church’s economy. Pope Pius VII and Napoleon Bonaparte came into power as the French Revolution was ending. For different reasons they both saw the importance of restoring Roman Catholicism’s position in France. The Catholic Church’s initial support of Napoleon greatly affected both parties (O’Dwyer 12-14, 43, 49). This statement has led me to ask the following question: To what extent did the support of Napoleon affect the Church’s role as a political and economic power in France? InRead MoreInfluence of the Ancient Port of Massilia on the Contemporary Port of Brisbane1923 Words   |à ‚  8 Pagesin contemporary urban forms with a strong emphasis on the Port of Massilia in comparison with the Port of Brisbane, whilst providing evidence on the similarities and differences of these historical and contemporary designs. Influence of history The book Concepts of Urban Design by David Gosling and Barry Maitland has stated that, â€Å"History provides a large number of traditional urban forms which have survived the passage of time and which work to a greater or lesser degree. (Gosling Maitland, 1984)Read MoreA Description Of The Approach2265 Words   |  10 Pagesdifficulty. As students learn in such a diverse method of ways, all students may need differentiation in assorted - Can the benefit of technology be harnessed within differentiated instruction? Taking in to consideration today, within our 21st century classrooms, many of the obstacles to implementing differentiated instruction can be targeted with the successful use of technology. Teachers of today have within their reach more options for technology based differentiation than ever before as a result

Global Warming Myth or Reality - 2034 Words

Recently, global warming has become a big issue in the environmentally conscious society. It is often the topic of fiery debate amongst global politicians and is regularly featured in the tabloids. There are many arguments to prove the existence of global warming, but there are also many theories to disprove the existence. Confusion is caused through the ongoing debate of â€Å" Is earth going through a normal cycle?, Is earth going through Global warming ? or Is earth going through a Cold age?†. There is actually no answer to this question since all of them can be taken into consideration. The earth is at once going through a normal cycle in which there is a warm age, through global warming due to greenhouse effect, and much cooler†¦show more content†¦The average worldwide temperature is still climbing, though. Another result of hotter temperatures is a decrease in rain. As rainfall drops, a place can get hotter and hotter. As a result, crops can be harder and hard er to grow and water to feed those crops and help survive the people who grow them can get more and more scarce. People can misjudge the increase in rainfall and decrease in temperature for a cold age instead of global warming. They can also misjudge the increasing temperatures in some countries for a warm age while a warm age cannot occur and affect the earth as quickly as it is being affected due to the greenhouse effect. Although there are many changes in the world showing global warming, some scientists still find reasons for all of them that do not include global warming and the greenhouse effect. They state that recent climate developments are not something unusual and that they reflect a natural course of planetary events. Global warming has finally been explained: the Earth is getting hotter because the Sun is burning more brightly than at any time during the past 1,000 years, according to new research. A study by Swiss and German scientists suggests that increasing radiation from the sun is responsible for recent global climate changes. Dr. Sami Solanki , the director of the renowned Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research in Gottingen,Show MoreRelatedClimate Change is NOT a Myth, It is Reality Essay1120 Words   |  5 Pageswhile. - James Lovelock (Hickman, 2010) Climate change is a long-term change in the Earth’s climate, mostly due to the increase in the average atmospheric temperature (global warming). According to National Snow Ice Data Center (2012), the most commonly used definition of climate change is a change in the statistical properties of the climate system when considered over long duration of time, regardless of cause. 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For billions of years your Earth withstood countless hardships and has since lived among the cosmos, but now it’s going to be intoxicated and fall ill in a manner of hundreds of years , because of you? Global warming is the issue of the earth warming up due to man’s technologicalRead MoreGlobal Warming Is The Greatest Challenge That Our Planet Essay1393 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction: Global warming is the greatest challenge that our planet is facing today. The continuous rise in the earth s temperature has been a current and widely discussed topic in today s world. 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Emily Elizabeth Dickinson Essay Example For Students

Emily Elizabeth Dickinson Essay Dickinson, Emily Elizabeth (1830-1886), Americas best-known female poet and one of the foremost authors in American literature. Dickinsons simply constructed yet intensely felt, acutely intellectual writings take as their subject issues vital to humanity: the agonies and ecstasies of love, sexuality, the unfathomable nature of death, the horrors of war, God and religious belief, the importance of humor, and musings on the significance of literature, music, and art. LifeBorn in Amherst, Massachusetts, Dickinson was the middle child of a prominent lawyer and one-term United States congressional representative, Edward Dickinson, and his wife, Emily Norcross Dickinson. From 1840 to 1847 she attended the Amherst Academy, and from 1847 to 1848 she studied at the Mount Holyoke Female Seminary (now Mount Holyoke College) in South Hadley, a few miles from Amherst. With the exception of a trip to Washington, D. C. in the late 1850s and a few trips to Boston for eye treatments in the early 1860s, Dickinson remained in Amherst, living in the same house on Main Street from 1855 until her death. During her lifetime, she published only about 10 of her nearly 2000 poems, in newspapers, Civil War journals, and a poetry anthology. The first volume of Poems of Emily Dickinson, edited by Thomas Wentworth Higginson and Mabel Loomis Todd, was published in 1890, after Dickinsons death. The notion that Dickinson was extremely reclusive is a popular one, but it is at best a partial truth. Dickinsons first editors molded their descriptions of her and her work to conform to 19th-century stereotypes of women writers and to downplay qualities that did not match the conventional conception. Popular depictions of Dickinson, as in the play The Belle of Amherst (1976), have perpetuated a belief that she always dressed in white, was sensitive and reclusive in nature, and had an unrequited or secret love. Although she never married and certainly became more selective over the years about the company she kept, Dickinson was far more sociable than most descriptions would have us believe. She frequently entertained guests at her home and at the home of her brother and sister-in-law during her 20s and 30s; one friend commented that Dickinson was so surrounded by friends at a party that she had no chance to talk with her. In addition, Dickinson kept up a voluminous correspondence with friends, family, and one of her spiritual mentors, minister Charles Wadsworth. Although it has long been believed that various correspondents, including Higginson and editor Samuel Bowles, served as literary guides, there is no evidence that they influenced her writing. Biographers are increasingly recognizing the vital role of Dickinsons sister-in-law Susan Dickinson in her writing. For more than 35 years the two women lived next door to each other, sharing mutual passions for literature, music, cooking, and gardening. Emily sent Susan more than 400 poems and letter-poems, twice as many as she sent to any other correspondent. Susan also is the only person at whose behest Dickinson actually changed a poem; in response to Susans criticism, Dickinson wrote four different second stanzas to Safe in their Alabaster Chambers. Evidence has also surfaced that Susan participated in the writing of many poems with Emily, and Susan was probably responsible for the few printings Emily Dickinson saw of her poems during her lifetime. PoetryDickinson enjoyed the King James Version of the Bible, as well as authors such as English writers William Shakespeare, John Milton, Charles Dickens, Elizabeth Barrett Browning, George Eliot, and Thomas Carlyle. Dickinsons early style shows the strong influence of Barrett Browning, Scottish poet Robert Browning, and English poets John Keats and George Herbert. Dickinson often used variations of meters common in hymn writing, especially iambic tetrameter (eight syllables per line, with every second syllable being stressed). She frequently employed off-rhymes. Examples of off-rhymes include ocean with noon and seam with swim in the lines Than Oars divide the Ocean, / Too silver for a seam / Or Butterflies, off Banks of Noon / Leap, plashless as they swim from the poem A Bird came down the Walk. .u3cc5f13434ee975ad0d2119d48e11cad , .u3cc5f13434ee975ad0d2119d48e11cad .postImageUrl , .u3cc5f13434ee975ad0d2119d48e11cad .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3cc5f13434ee975ad0d2119d48e11cad , .u3cc5f13434ee975ad0d2119d48e11cad:hover , .u3cc5f13434ee975ad0d2119d48e11cad:visited , .u3cc5f13434ee975ad0d2119d48e11cad:active { border:0!important; } .u3cc5f13434ee975ad0d2119d48e11cad .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3cc5f13434ee975ad0d2119d48e11cad { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3cc5f13434ee975ad0d2119d48e11cad:active , .u3cc5f13434ee975ad0d2119d48e11cad:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3cc5f13434ee975ad0d2119d48e11cad .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3cc5f13434ee975ad0d2119d48e11cad .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3cc5f13434ee975ad0d2119d48e11cad .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3cc5f13434ee975ad0d2119d48e11cad .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3cc5f13434ee975ad0d2119d48e11cad:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3cc5f13434ee975ad0d2119d48e11cad .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3cc5f13434ee975ad0d2119d48e11cad .u3cc5f13434ee975ad0d2119d48e11cad-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3cc5f13434ee975ad0d2119d48e11cad:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: To Build a Fire: Man's Intelligence is Foolish EssayDickinson used common language in startling ways, a strategy called defamiliarization. This technique would, as she put it, distill amazing sense / From ordinary Meanings and from familiar species. Her poem A Bird came down the Walk also illustrates her use of defamiliarization: A Bird came down the Walk /drank a Dew / stirred his Velvet Head and then unrolled his feathers / And rowed him softer home while Butterflies leap off Banks of Noon. Dickinsons short poetic lines, condensed by using intense metaphors and by extensive use of ellipsis (the omission of words understood to be there), contrasted sharply with the style of her contemporary Walt Whitman, who used long lines, little rhyme, and irregular rhythm in his poetry. In the early stages of her career, Dickinsons handwritten lyrics imitated the formalities of print, and her poetic techniques were conventional, but she later began to attend to the visual aspects of her work. For example, she arranged and broke lines of verse in highly unusual ways to underscore meaning and she created extravagantly shaped letters of the alphabet to emphasize or play with a poems sense. She also incorporated cutouts from novels, magazines, and even the Bible to augment her own use of language. Although few of Dickinsons poems were formally published during her lifetime, she herself published by sending out at least one-third of her poems in the more than 1000 letters she wrote to at least 100 different correspondents. The recipients included writer Helen Hunt Jackson, who later published Dickinsons Success is counted sweetest in the volume A Masque of Poets (1878), and Elizabeth Holland, whose husband was an editor at Charles Scribners Sons, a prominent publishing company. Dickinsons method of binding about 800 of her poems into 40 manuscript books and distributing several hundred of them in letters is now widely recognized as her particular form of self-publication. She also read her poems aloud to several people, including her cousins Louise and Frances Norcross, over a period of three decades.